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2012
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| The Atlas of Climate Change: Mapping the World’s Greatest Challenge (Third Edition). Kirstin Dow (Assoc Prof of Geography, U of South Carolina) and Thomas E. Downing (President, Global Climate Adaptation Partnership; Visiting Prof, Oxford U). Berkeley CA: U of California Press, Jan 2012 / 128p ( 8x10” ) $21.95. |
Distills the vast science of climate change and reflects the latest developments in research and the impact of climate change. This edition contains more than 200 full-color maps, illustrations, and graphics. (See GFB Book of the Month February 2012)
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Waking the Giant: How A Changing Climate Triggers Earthquakes, Tsunamis, and Volcanoes. Bill McGuire (Prof of Geophysical and Climate Hazards, U College London). NY: Oxford UP, April 2012 / 320p / $29.95. |
Over the last 20,000 years, the Earth experienced a huge temperature hike and its crust responded to the melting of great ice sheets and the filling of the ocean basins by earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions. Now, as human activities are driving climate change as rapidly as anything seen in post-glacial times, the sleeping giant beneath our feet is stirring once again. “When and if it finally wakes, we should all be afraid.”
| (CLIMATE CHANGE * NATURAL DISASTERS * EARTHQUAKES * TSUNAMIS, * VOLCANOES) |
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| Energy Security in the Era of Climate Change: The Asia-Pacific Experience (Energy, Climate and the Environment). Edited by Luca Anceschi (Lecturer in International Relations, La Trobe U, Australia) and Jonathan Symons (International Relations and Environmental Politics, Lingnan U, Hong Kong). NY & UK: Palgrave Macmillan, Jan 2012 / 320p / $95.00. |
Scholars assess the transformations in energy security policy that flow from recognition of global climate change, explore through case studies the key policy responses formulated in the Asia-Pacific (Australia, Japan, India, China, Russia), and identify potential synergies between energy policy and climate mitigation efforts. Topics include energy security and climate security under conditions of the anthropocene, energy efficiency, national energy security, constrained use of fossil fuels, energy governance, and emission trends.
| (ENERGY SECURITY * CLIMATE CHANGE * ASIA/PACIFIC) |
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OECD Environmental Outlook to 2050: The Consequences of Inaction. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. Paris: OECD, March 2012 / 350p ( 8x10” ) $112.00 pb. |
World population has increased by >3 billion since 1970 to 7 billion, and the size of the world economy has more than tripled. This growth has pulled millions out of poverty, but it has been unevenly distributed and incurred major cost to the environment. “Natural assets have been and continue to be depleted.” Providing for 2 billion more people by 2050 and improving living standards for all will challenge our ability to manage and restore those natural assets on which all life depends. “Failure to do so will have serious consequences, especially for the poor, and ultimately undermine the growth and human development of future generations.” Looks forward to 2050 to suggest what demographic and economic trends might mean for the environment if the world does not adopt more ambitious green policies, using a “Baseline scenario” and a “450 Delayed Action Scenario.” Focuses on four “red light” areas: 1) Climate Change: alternative growth pathways to stabilize GHGs at 450ppm, the level that has a 50% chance of keeping temperature rise to 2oC; 2) Biodiversity: loss of biodiversity is a major environmental challenge; “despite some local successes, biodiversity is on the decline globally and this loss is projected to continue; continuing with business as usual may have far-reaching adverse implications for human well-being, security and economic growth”; 3) Water: worldwide, cities, farmers, industries, energy suppliers, and ecosystems are increasingly competing for water; the situation is likely to deteriorate by 2050 without major policy changes; 4) Health and Environment: explores current and projected impacts of four key environmental factors: air pollution, unsafe water supply and poor sanitation, chemicals, and climate change (with emphasis on the incidence of malaria).
| (ENVIRONMENT * CLIMATE CHANGE * BIODIVERSITY * WATER * HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT) |
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The Green Paradox: A Supply-Side Approach to Global Warming. Hans-Werner Sinn (Prof of Economics, U of Munich; President, CESIfo Group). Cambridge MA: MIT Press, Feb 2012 / 288p / $29.95. |
Former chairman of the German Economic Association warns that the Earth is getting warmer, yet the dominant policy approach of curbing consumption of fossil energy has been ineffective. The relentlessly rising curve of CO2 output does not show the slightest downward turn. The owners of carbon resources are pre-empting future regulation by accelerating production of fossil fuel while they can. Thus, the “Green Paradox” where expected future reduction in carbon consumption has the effect of accelerating climate change. Sinn calls for a supply-side solution to curbing consumption of fossil energy: inducing the owners of carbon resources to leave more of their wealth underground. The swift introduction of a “Super-Kyoto” system – gathering all consumer countries into a cartel by means of a worldwide, coordinated cap-and-trade system supported by source taxes on capital income – can spoil the resource owners’ appetite for financial assets. We can only have a chance of staving off climate disaster by shifting our focus from local demand to worldwide supply.
| (CLIMATE CHANGE * ENERGY * GLOBAL WARMING: SOLUTION) |
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| Ethical Adaptation to Climate Change: Human Virtues of the Future. Edited by Allen Thompson (Asst Prof of Philosophy, Oregon State U) and Jeremy Bendik-Keymer (Prof of Ethics, Case Western Reserve U). Cambridge MA: MIT Press, April 2012 / 336p / $26.00 pb. |
The challenge of adapting to climate change is fundamentally ethical. Our conception of humanity needs to change, in an age in which humanity shapes the basic conditions of our environment. We need to revisit the practice of ecological restoration, the place of ecology in our conception of justice, the form and substance of traditional virtues and vices, and the organization, scale and underlying metaphors of important institutions. Topics include historical fidelity in ecological restoration, the application of capability theory to ecology, the questionable ethics of geoengineering, and the cognitive transformation required if we are to “think like a planet”.
| (CLIMATE CHANGE * ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE * ETHICS AND CLIMATE CHANGE) |
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| Climate Matters: Ethics in a Warming World (Amnesty International Global Ethics Series). John Broome (Prof of Moral Philosophy, U of Oxford; lead author, Working Group III, UN International Panel on Climate Change). NY: W. W. Norton, July 2012 / 192p / $23.95. |
Considers the moral dimensions of climate change to describe what universal standards of goodness and justice require of us, both as citizens and as governments. Individuals have a duty to offset their carbon emissions, while policy makers need to consider what is owed to future generations. Topics include the science of greenhouse gases, and the intricate logic of cap and trade.
| (CLIMATE CHANGE AND ETHICS * ETHICS AND CLIMATE CHANGE) |
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2011
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World on the Edge: How to Prevent Environmental and Economic Collapse. Lester R. Brown (president, Earth Policy Institute, Washington; www.earthpolicy.org). NY: W. W. Norton, Jan 2011 / 160p / $14.95. |
On the race between political and natural tipping points. Draws on decades of research and analysis to respond key questions: Can we close coal-fired plants fast enough to save the Greenland ice sheet and avoid catastrophic sea level rise? Can we raise water productivity fast enough to avoid water-driven food shortages? Can we cope with peak water and peak oil at the same time? See full review at GFB Book of the Month January 2011.
| (TIPPING POINTS * ECONOMIC COLLAPSE AHEAD * CLIMATE CHANGE) |
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| Climate Change and Global Energy Security: Technology and Policy Options. Marilyn A. Brown (Prof of Energy Policy, Georgia Institute of Technology) and Benjamin K. Sovacool (Asst Prof of Public Policy, National U of Singapore). Cambridge MA: MIT Press, Oct 2011 / 456p / $29.00 pb. |
The editors of Energy and the American Society: Thirteen Myths assess the most advanced commercially available technologies for strengthening global energy security, mitigating the effects of climate change, and enhancing resilience through adaptation and geo-engineering; evaluate the barriers to the deployment of these technologies and critically review policy options crucial to their adoption; discuss an array of options available today (high efficiency transportation, renewable energy, carbon sequestration, and demand-side management); and offer eight case studies from around the world that document successful approaches to reducing emissions of greenhouse gases and improving energy security.
| (CLIMATE CHANGE AND ENERGY * GLOBAL ENERGY SECURITY * ENERGY) |
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| Living in Denial: Climate Change, Emotions, and Everyday Life. Kari Marie Norgaard (Asst Prof of Sociology and Environmental Studies, Whitman College). Cambridge: MIT Press, April 2011 / 280p / $25.00 pb. |
Draws on her study of “Bygdaby,” the fictional name of an actual rural community in western Norway, to explain the meager response to climate change. Socially organized denial, by which information about climate change is known in the abstract but disconnected from political, social, and private life, determines the way citizens of industrialized countries respond to climate change. This denial is traced through multiple levels, from emotions, to cultural norms and political economy.
| (CLIMATE CHANGE * DENIAL OF CLIMATE CHANGE) |
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